Based on Baumrind's parenting styles, which style would likely describe Decha's parents if he shows low self-esteem and lack of curiosity?

Based on Baumrind's parenting styles, which style would likely describe Decha's parents if he shows low self-esteem and lack of curiosity?

• A. Authoritative
• B. Authoritarian
• C. Indulgent
• D. Indifferent

Answer: (B)

The scenario presented describes Decha as having low self-esteem and a lack of curiosity, which aligns with the characteristics of the authoritarian parenting style. This style is marked by high demands and low responsiveness, where parents enforce strict rules and expect obedience without offering much emotional support or open communication. As a result, children raised in authoritarian environments may struggle with self-esteem because they often feel that their opinions and desires are undervalued or ignored. They may also lack curiosity as they receive limited opportunities to explore and express themselves, leading to a more unidirectional approach to learning and development.

In contrast, the other parenting styles—authoritative, indulgent, and indifferent—promote different outcomes. Authoritative parents provide a balanced approach with both high expectations and emotional support, fostering self-esteem and curiosity in children. Indulgent parents are lenient and permissive, often leading to children who might be spoiled but theoretically have higher self-esteem. Indifferent parents show minimal responsiveness, which could lead to neglect but does not specifically tie to the issues of low self-esteem and curiosity as directly as authoritarian style does. Thus, the authoritarian style most aptly explains the challenges Decha is experiencing.